Discover the most popular sports activities among the French.
- FOOTBALL
Football is a collective sport which is mainly played on the foot with a spherical ball. He opposes two teams of eleven players in a stadium, whether on a grassy field or on a floor.
Some vocabulary :
- Equipe adverse : Opponent team
- Entraîneur : Coach
- Remplaçant : Substitute
- Meneur de jeu : Playmaker
- Gardien de but : Goalkeeper
- Défenseur : Defender
- Arrière centre : Center back
- Attaquant / avant : Forward
- Avant-centre : Center forward
- Buteur : Striker
- Milieu de terrain : midfielder
- TENNIS
Tennis is a racket sport that pits either two players or four players into two teams of two. Players use a racket strung vertically and horizontally.
Some vocabulary :
Ace : Service gagnant
Advantage : Avantage
All : égalité partout
Alley / tramlines : le couloir
Allow a suspension (to) : accorder un arrêt de jeu
Backhand : revers
Ball Boy/Girl : Ramasseur/ramasseuse de balles
Baseline : ligne de fond
Break point : balle de break
Broken service : service perdu
Chair umpire : arbitre de chaise
Come up to the net (to) : monter au filet
- EQUITATION
Horse riding is the technique of driving a horse under human action. It can be practiced as an art, a hobby or a sport. In this discipline, the human being relies on the use of an equine, most often a horse or a pony.
Some vocabulary :
Equitation : Horse riding
Sports équestres : Equestrian sports
Centres équestres : Riding school
Cheval : Horse
Cavalier : Horse rider
Cavalier (ière) : Horseman (woman)
Cavalier d’obstacle : showjumper
Cavalier de dressage : Training rider
Cavalier de complet : Three day event rider
Maréchal-ferrant : Farrier, Blacksmith
- JUDO
Judo was created as a physical, mental and moral pedagogy in Japan by Jigorō Kanō in 1882. It is generally categorized as a modern martial art, which later evolved into combat sport and Olympic sport.
Some vocabulary :
- ceinture (obi) : belt
- dojo (salle de judo) : practice hall/training hall
- judogi / tenue de judo : judo costume/ suit
- marque blanche : white marker
- surface de combat : contest area
- tatami (tapis) : mat
- ceinture blanche : white belt
- ceinture bleue : blue belt
- ceinture jaune : yellow belt
- ceinture marron : brown belt
- ceinture noire : black belt
- BASKET BALL
Basketball or basketball, frequently designated in French by its abbreviation basketball, is a collective sport opposing two teams of five players on a rectangular field.
Some vocabulary :
- Out of bounds ! : Sortie !
- A free throw : lancer franc
- A three-point goal : un tir à 3 points
- To score a point : marquer un point
- To shoot : tirer au panier
- To dribble : dribbler
- The rim : l’anneau du panier
- The free throw line : la raquette
- The hoop : le panier
- A lane : un couloir
- RUGBY
Rugby XV, also called rugby union in English-speaking countries, which is played in teams of fifteen players on the field with substitutes, is the most practiced variant of rugby.
Some vocabulary :
- Les Ailiers : Winger (Left and Right)
- L’Arbitre : Referee
- L’Arrière : Full-back
- Les Arrières : Backs
- Les Avants : Forwards
- Cravate : High tackle
- En-avant : Forward pass/ Throw-forward
- Un Essai : Try
- Les 3ème Lignes Ailes : Flanker