What are the most popular sports in France ?

Discover the most popular sports activities among the French.

  1. FOOTBALL

Football is a collective sport which is mainly played on the foot with a spherical ball. He opposes two teams of eleven players in a stadium, whether on a grassy field or on a floor.

Some vocabulary :

  • Equipe adverse : Opponent team
  • Entraîneur : Coach
  • Remplaçant : Substitute
  • Meneur de jeu : Playmaker
  • Gardien de but : Goalkeeper 
  • Défenseur : Defender
  • Arrière centre : Center back
  • Attaquant / avant : Forward
  • Avant-centre : Center forward
  • Buteur : Striker
  • Milieu de terrain : midfielder
  1. TENNIS

Tennis is a racket sport that pits either two players or four players into two teams of two. Players use a racket strung vertically and horizontally.

Some vocabulary :

Ace : Service gagnant

Advantage : Avantage

All : égalité partout 

Alley / tramlines : le couloir

Allow a suspension (to) : accorder un arrêt de jeu 

Backhand : revers 

Ball Boy/Girl : Ramasseur/ramasseuse de balles

Baseline : ligne de fond 

Break point : balle de break 

Broken service : service perdu 

Chair umpire : arbitre de chaise 

Come up to the net (to) : monter au filet

  1. EQUITATION

Horse riding is the technique of driving a horse under human action. It can be practiced as an art, a hobby or a sport. In this discipline, the human being relies on the use of an equine, most often a horse or a pony.

Some vocabulary :

Equitation : Horse riding

Sports équestres : Equestrian sports

Centres équestres : Riding school

Cheval : Horse  

Cavalier : Horse rider  

Cavalier (ière) : Horseman (woman)

Cavalier d’obstacle : showjumper

Cavalier de dressage : Training rider

Cavalier de complet : Three day event rider

Maréchal-ferrant : Farrier, Blacksmith

  1. JUDO

Judo was created as a physical, mental and moral pedagogy in Japan by Jigorō Kanō in 1882. It is generally categorized as a modern martial art, which later evolved into combat sport and Olympic sport.

Some vocabulary : 

  • ceinture (obi) : belt
  • dojo (salle de judo) : practice hall/training hall
  • judogi / tenue de judo : judo costume/ suit
  • marque blanche : white marker
  • surface de combat : contest area
  • tatami (tapis) : mat
  • ceinture blanche : white belt
  • ceinture bleue : blue belt
  • ceinture jaune : yellow belt
  • ceinture marron : brown belt
  • ceinture noire : black belt
  1. BASKET BALL

Basketball or basketball, frequently designated in French by its abbreviation basketball, is a collective sport opposing two teams of five players on a rectangular field.

Some vocabulary : 

  • Out of bounds ! : Sortie !
  • A free throw : lancer franc
  • A three-point goal : un tir à 3 points
  • To score a point : marquer un point
  • To shoot : tirer au panier
  • To dribble : dribbler
  • The rim : l’anneau du panier
  • The free throw line : la raquette
  • The hoop : le panier
  • A lane : un couloir
  1. RUGBY

Rugby XV, also called rugby union in English-speaking countries, which is played in teams of fifteen players on the field with substitutes, is the most practiced variant of rugby.

Some vocabulary : 

  • Les Ailiers : Winger (Left and Right)
  • L’Arbitre : Referee
  • L’Arrière : Full-back
  • Les Arrières : Backs
  • Les Avants : Forwards
  • Cravate : High tackle
  • En-avant : Forward pass/ Throw-forward
  • Un Essai : Try
  • Les 3ème Lignes Ailes : Flanker

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